Critical

Myanmar Civil War

Nationwide war after the 2021 coup, combining pro-democracy resistance with long-running ethnic armed conflicts.

Timeline
2021-present
Duration
5 years
Region
Southeast Asia
Record
Ongoing conflict

Historical overview

Ongoing conflict overview and stored locally on May 11, 2026.

Myanmar has been in armed conflict since 1948, when the country, then known as Burma, gained independence from the United Kingdom. The conflict has largely been ethnic-based, with ethnic armed organisations fighting Myanmar's armed forces, the Tatmadaw, for self-determination. Despite numerous ceasefires and the creation of autonomous self-administered zones in 2008, armed groups continue to call for independence, increased autonomy, or the federalisation of Myanmar. It is the world's longest ongoing civil war, spanning almost eight decades.

Theater countries

Myanmar

Actors

Myanmar militaryPeople's Defense Forcesethnic armed organizations

Tags

civil-warcoupstate-collapse

Border context

2020-2022historical border era

Pandemic-era wars and invasion shock

Wars in Ethiopia, Myanmar and Ukraine show state collapse, mass mobilization and renewed interstate war.

Russia's 2022 full-scale invasion reorients European security. Myanmar's coup turns into nationwide civil war.
2023-2025historical border era

Current conflict pre-live archive

Sudan, Gaza, Ukraine, Myanmar and the Middle East escalation define the archive immediately before the live endpoint.

The next tick after 2025 is the live worker-backed map. Static history stops before the live endpoint.

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